Which federal regulation requires limitations on pesticide use in or near certain plant or animal habitats?

• A. Endangered Species Act
• B. Food Quality Protection Act
• C. Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
• D. Worker Protection Standard

Answer: (A)

The idea is to protect endangered plant and animal species and their habitats from pesticide exposure. The Endangered Species Act requires that federal actions, including those related to pesticide regulation and registration, do not jeopardize listed species or destroy their critical habitats. When a pesticide could affect an endangered species or its habitat, the EPA must consult with the Fish and Wildlife Service or NOAA Fisheries. This process can lead to limitations on where, when, or how a pesticide can be used near those habitats, or require labeling and mitigation measures to avoid harm. The other regulations have different focuses—human health risk assessment (Food Quality Protection Act), hazardous waste management (Resource Conservation and Recovery Act), and worker safety in pesticide handling (Worker Protection Standard)—not habitat protections for listed species.